Critical philosophy, epistemology, and ethicsGerman1724–1804
“Two things fill the mind with ever new and increasing admiration and awe, the more often and steadily we reflect upon them: the starry heavens above me and the moral law within me.”
Immanuel Kant (۱۷۲۴–۱۸۰۴) was a German Enlightenment philosopher and one of the most influential figures in modern philosophy. By founding critical philosophy, he transformed debates in epistemology, metaphysics, ethics, and aesthetics and profoundly influenced much of subsequent philosophy.
Bibliography
Writings and transcribed lectures19 titles
A New Explanation of the Primary Principles of Metaphysical Knowledge
1755
Physical Monadology
1756
An Attempt to Introduce the Concept of Negative Quantities into Philosophy
1763
The Only Possible Argument in Support of a Demonstration of the Existence of God
1763
Dreams of a Spirit-Seer
1766
Observations on the Feeling of the Beautiful and Sublime
1766
On the Form and Principles of the Sensible and the Intelligible World
1770
Critique of Pure Reason
1781
Prolegomena to Any Future Metaphysics That Will Be Able to Present Itself as a Science
1783
Answering the Question: What Is Enlightenment?
1784
Foundations of the Metaphysics of Morals
1785
The Primary Metaphysical Foundations of Natural Science